Deficiency may occur from conditions like pernicious anemia, gastrointestinal disorders, or surgeries that affect nutrient absorption
(8) There are several neurotransmitters and functions considered by scientists to be important, such as dopamine, nitrous oxide, prostaglandin, and other neuron systems
This is not a dosing recommendation - work with a licensed clinician
Post-surgical recovery is goal
I'm using a 23g x 1 inch (0.6 x 25 mm)
As an injection (Intramuscular, IM, or Subcutaneous, SC), it is highly effective for patients who cannot properly absorb Vitamin B12 through the digestive system due to underlying conditions like pernicious anThere are no known significant interactions between injectable B12 and food, as the injection bypasses the entire digestive system