C8 also appeared to affect some monkeys kidneys
Talhout R, Schulz T, Florek E, Benthem J, Wester P, Opperhuizen A: Hazardous Compounds in Tobacco Smoke
8 A recently published review has outlined the effects of ENDS exposure on oral health, including dysbiosis and changes to the oral microbiome, with evidence of a compositional and functional shift in the oral microbiome and an increase in opportunistic pathogens
Brown, Jr., Alberta Tinsley-Talabi, and Henry McNeill Mandrake Brown, Jr
Beyond the 14% of Americans smoking cigarettes, 3.8% are smoking cigars, 2.8% are using e-cigarettes or vaping, 2.1% use smokeless tobacco products, and 1% are using pipes
The danger of substance abuse is how easy it is to transition to more severe health conditions, and mentally or physically relying on a drug or alcohol to get through something