e cigarettes and gum disease Electronic Cigarette Aerosol Modulates the Oral Microbiome Increases Risk of Infection Vaping Gum Disease: Causes, Risks,

New research suggests that while vaping can increase plaque and inflammation, its effects on gum disease remain unclear

Follow these steps carefully to ensure your first cigarette experience is manageable and mindful

Nonetheless, e-cigarette use degrades indoor air quality and exposes bystanders to risks associated with secondhand exposure

The main reason for the lack of clarity in many areas is the general lack of long-term data which would allow experts to draw more accurate conclusions

Edited by: Lepkowski JM, Tucker C, Brick JM, de Leeuw ED, Japec L, Lavrakas PJ, Link MW, Sangster RL

Secondhand smoke can cause cancer, heart disease, strokes and chronic lung disease