The heating process creates a nicotine-containing vapor without burning the tobacco, which differentiates IQOS from traditional combustible cigarettes
Zhu Bin further added, "We later discovered that the Alkaid technology provides the cigarette with an energy intensity about 1000 times that of sunlight on the ground, allowing it to heat up in a very short amount of time, bringing an unprecedented smoking experience." This light-speed heating effect not only meets the users' demand for quick response but also enhances the tobacco's flavor and authenticity, truly achieving a perfect combination of technology and user needs
Among urban smokers, 49.6 % received health professional advice to quit, compared to 53.9 % of rural smokers
[25] In December 2022, the UN special report showed that 3000 children were working in Malawis tobacco industry, despite last years abolition of an employment system accused of fostering child labor in the tobacco industry
"Tobacco in Colonial Virginia"
10.1093/mutage/geaa035 42 ProctorR