Astaxanthin is a powerful antioxidant with skin, cardiovascular, and neurocognitive health benefits
The NCAA bans the following classes of drugs: Stimulants Anabolic Agents Alcohol and Beta Blockers (banned for rifle only) Diuretics and Other Masking Agents Street Drugs Peptide Hormones and Analogues Anti-Estrogens Beta-2 Agonists Any substance chemically related to these classes is also banned
The most common adverse events during the trial were dyspepsia, upper pulmonary tract infections, increase in arterial pressure, and upper abdominal pain/ discomfort
B3 (Niacin) All tissues in the body convert absorbed niacin into its main metabolically active form: nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD)
Overhydration is another rare risk if fluids are administered too quickly
Lower tNAA at 6 months was significantly associated with higher cognitive symptoms at 6 months (B = 2.65, p = 0.036, r = 0.072, Fig