vape or cigarettes E-Cigarettes (Vapes) | Smoking and Tobacco Use While vaping is not risk-free,

Talhout R, Opperhuizen A, Van Amsterdam JG

As with any chemical or substance that forces the heart rate to fluctuate, it can have negative effects on those with pre-existing cardiovascular conditions

Glantz found that many e-cig users will inhale large amounts of tiny aerosols, which are the most harmful size, which will be carried into the lungs smallest airways

Thus smoking primarily eats into the relatively healthy middle years rather than shortening the period at the end of life, which is often marked by chronic illness or disability

The Hazelden Betty Ford Foundation works with individuals addicted to nicotine to help them quit, including those who smoke cigarettes and e-cigarettes

PMC 5220510